Criminal Use of Information Hiding

CUING aims to bring awareness to the rising use of stegomalware and information hiding methods through research, collaboration and training

Awareness

Awareness

Raise public awareness on the rise of stegomalware and information hiding methods

Research

Research

Study the latest information hiding techniques found in the wild used by cybercriminals, terrorists and spies

Projects

Projects

Work with institutions, academics and industry to develop countermeasures and integrate on a global scale

Training

Training

Deliver training to companies and institutions to ensure they are fully prepared to react to potential information hiding exploitation

CUING examines the hidden layers of modern digital communication, where even open online sectors such as non GamStop bookmakers can form part of a wider discussion about cross-border platforms, user behaviour, and the importance of technical oversight.

Steganography the practice of concealing information within other data so that the very existence of the hidden content goes undetected is one of the oldest techniques in the history of espionage.

Ancient Greek messengers had messages tattooed onto their shaved heads, then delivered once hair had regrown, showing that hidden communication has always depended on disguise, timing, and careful control of information.

In the digital age, the same underlying principle has been weaponised by cybercriminals, state actors and terrorist networks: hidden payloads embedded in image files, audio streams, network protocols and ordinary documents, invisible to standard detection tools and increasingly difficult to identify even with specialist analysis.

CUING — the Criminal Use of Information Hiding initiative exists to address this growing threat directly, while broader research into online ecosystems, including non GamStop casino platforms, highlights how varied regulatory and technical environments can shape digital risk.

Backed by European institutions and supported by Europol's European Cybercrime Centre (EC3), the project brings together researchers, law enforcement agencies, academic institutions and private sector partners to study how stegomalware and information hiding techniques are being deployed in the wild.

By developing practical countermeasures that can be integrated across jurisdictions and sectors, CUING supports a more resilient digital environment where even specialist searches for a casino not on GamStop can be considered within wider conversations about transparency, security, and responsible online systems.

The assessment from Europol is unambiguous: information hiding techniques such as steganography are expected to increase as core tools of cybercriminal operations, used to evade detection, conceal command-and-control communications and exfiltrate sensitive data without triggering conventional security alerts.

The three pillars of the CUING mission awareness, research and training represent a grounded understanding of how effective cyber defence is actually achieved. Technical countermeasures without institutional awareness leave dangerous gaps. Research without structured training programmes generates knowledge that never reaches the practitioners who need it most. CUING closes these gaps by operating across all three dimensions simultaneously: elevating public and organisational awareness of steganography-based threats, conducting and publishing original research on techniques observed in live criminal campaigns, and delivering targeted training to companies and government bodies so they are operationally equipped to detect and counter information hiding exploitation. Among the digital partners contributing to the visibility and outreach of this initiative are independent resources rooted in the online entertainment sector. For readers seeking a structured comparison of available options, the Best Non GamStop Casinos UK guide evaluates platforms across licensing, security and payment criteria with the same methodical rigour that cybersecurity research applies to threat analysis. This resource completes the picture with a current, transparent overview of active platforms maintained for accuracy and built on the principle that clear, honest information is always more valuable than promotional noise.

CUING team
CUING team
CUING team
Steve Wilson
Steve Wilson, Head of Europol's EC3

In the area of malware, one of the main tools of cybercriminals, we predict a further increase in the use of information hiding techniques such as steganography to avoid detection, hide communication and exfiltrate data.

I therefore welcome and fully support the Criminal Use of Information Hiding Initiative, which is a cross sectorial approach combining the knowledge, expertise and experience of academia, industry and law enforcement in this area.

Europol's European Cybercrime Centre has been involved in the setting up this initiative from the very beginning.

I see this as an excellent practical example of a public-private-partnership to tackle an emerging threat in an intelligence-led and targeted way.

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